Regulators at the European level have voted to extend the copyright in sound recordings for a further 20 years. In so doing, they have more or less condemned the vast majority of music to the dustbins of history.
This Wired UK article explains:
But a government-backed, independent review of copyright doesn’t agree. A 2006 Gowers Review of Intellectual Property said, “The European Commission should retain the length of protection on sound recordings and performers’ rights at 50 years”In its conclusion, the review says, “it is our view that a term extension will likely result in a net loss to UK society as a whole”, arguing that while retrospective extensions would line the pockets of the largest record producers, money to individual performers would be minimal and the cost to the consumer would be massive.
But that report has mattered little, as regulators in the EU have given the thumbs up to extending copyright terms to 70 years. On 12 September 2011, a Council of Ministers will have the final say and if they rubber-stamp the changes, member states will be required to write them into law by 2014.
What this might mean is that people who played on the tiny fraction of recordings from over 50 years ago that are still commercially viable may be able to sustain a trickle of income from it. If they were 25 when they played guitar on a pop hit that still shows up on compilations, they might be able to buy themselves a beer as a result of that in their 90s. Hooray.
Of course, most of them won’t because the deals they signed at the time means that virtually all income returns to the major labels instead. But let’s leave that inconvenient fact aside for a moment.
What this also means is that the overwhelming majority of music from over 50 years ago that is NOT commercially exploited by the major record labels also remains out of the public domain. And because it is still owned by the labels, it is retained in their vaults. On magnetic tape. Decaying – never to be heard again.
Deleted by legislation.
As Steve Lawson points out, the compositions are still life of the author plus 70 years, so reissuing the recordings in the public domain would generate more for the songwriters. But this decision is not made for the benefit of songwriters, composers, audiences, music researchers or for the benefit of culture.
It is a profoundly anti-music decision.
Worse, the Musicians Union – a body purporting to represent the interests of their members – have decided to side with the BPI in their support of this copyright extension, confirming their status as pro-popstar, pro-corporate entertainment complex and pro-copyright maximisation… but utterly anti-music, and anti-musician.
I know some good people in the MU, and I can think of good reasons to be a member. But at a public policy level, the Musicians Union has become complicit in some of the worst decisions and campaigns that are not to the benefit of their members at all, but solely for the good of the corporate record industry.
I don’t think they have been fooled by BPI rhetoric. I don’t think they’re stupid. I didn’t say “deluded” – I said “complicit”.
So the question becomes… why?
One Response to “Copyright extension is anti-music”
The true horror of this story is that the people who are supposed to know that this whole thing is anti-music and anti-musician obviously have less than two brain cells to wrap their head around what you point out so clearly in this article. They haven’t got a clue. And if they do/did have a clue, well, then I’d call their support for this copyright extension a sophisticated form of organized crime. Of course when you mention the word ‘conspiracy’ nowadays people immediately call you crazy, but if that’s the case then I’m willing to accept that, ’cause it is exactly that: a conspiracy. A conspiracy in favour of the big record producers. If those ‘in the know’ make obvious and downright wrong, if not criminal, decisions that harm the very musician they claim to protect and instead line the pockets of the already fat cats they’re supposed to, well, fight, then it means that they have conspired with the fat cats. And given the fact that the big record companies are too lazy to look for new ways of making an honest buck in this day and age of internet, it makes sense that they lobbied their way into this copyright extension, in accordance with the BPI, since it creates a steady income for them and dismisses the interests of the musician. What a great way of getting things their way: scream blue murder about copyright and that poor sod of an artist that will lose ‘considerable’ amounts of money if they don’t extend…blah…blah…blah… And presto: all politicians vote ‘jay’. Remember that in the land of the blind, the one with one eye is king. Guess who the blind are in your article. And last but not least, believe it or not, but I tried to explain what you write to a friend of mine. He is, you guessed it, a musician. And no matter what I told him, he just will not get it. Have a wild guess why people share out of print material with each other online. Et sic gloria mundi transit…